Psychological addictions are a dependency of the
mind, and lead to psychological withdrawal symptoms.
Addictions can
theoretically form for any rewarding behavior, or as a habitual means to
avoid undesired activity, but typically they only do so to a clinical
level in individuals who have emotional, social, or psychological
dysfunctions, taking the place of normal positive stimuli not otherwise
attained.
While eating disorders, like other behavioral addictions, are usually
considered primarily psychological disorders, they are sometimes treated
as addictions, especially if they include elements of addictive
behavior. Sufferers may experience withdrawal or withdrawal-like
symptoms if they alter their diet suddenly. This suggests that some
common food substances, especially chocolate, sugar and salt, may have
the potential for addiction. In addition, frequent overeating can also
be considered an addiction.